The following bivariate data set contains an outlier.

xy
61.7499.7
70.6-178.4
61.8-494.6
47.9-26.6
58.6525.7
48-338.1
84.4498.9
53.9-489.9
47.3612.2
47.6-1269
44.1237.3
74.2179.2
53.9-672.3
40.383.2
216.7-260.3


What is the correlation coefficient with the outlier?
rw =

What is the correlation coefficient without the outlier?
rwo =

Would inclusion of the outlier change the evidence for or against a significant linear correlation?


Question for thought: Would you always draw the same conclusion with the addition of an outlier?