Select True or False for the following statements.
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a
b
The response variable is always caused by the explanatory variable
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a
b
When ice cream sales go up, so do crime rates. A reasonable conclusion is that there is an association between ice cream sales and the crime rate.
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a
b
Association does not imply causation.
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a
b
When ice cream sales go up, so do crime rates. A reasonable conclusion is that the increase in ice cream sales causes an increase in the crime rate.
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a
b
If there is an association identified between the explanatory and response variable, the relationship is causal.
True
False
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