Show how to use the Intermediate Value Theorem to show that the equation x22x=1\displaystyle {x}^{{2}}-\sqrt{{{2}{x}}}={1} has a solution between 0 and 2.

Let f(x)=x22x\displaystyle {f{{\left({x}\right)}}}={x}^{{2}}-\sqrt{{{2}{x}}}. In order for the Intermediate Value Theorem to apply we must first check that f\displaystyle {f} is on the interval [0,2]. You should verify this and be able to explain why it is the case.

We check the value of f\displaystyle {f} at the left endpoint of the interval [0,2]:
f\displaystyle {f}() = .

And we check the value of f\displaystyle {f} at the right endpoint of the interval [0,2]:
f\displaystyle {f}() = .

The Intermediate Value Theorem guarantees a solution to f(x)=1\displaystyle {f{{\left({x}\right)}}}={1} in the interval (0,2) because
f(\displaystyle {f{{(}}})\displaystyle {)}\le f(\displaystyle \le{f{{(}}})\displaystyle {)}.