A sample of birth weights of 34 girls was taken. Below are the results (in g):

3636.72713.63383.64315.33928.6
2338.83183.52982.33621.93022.7
2947.34022.83413.33728.83703.6
3808.735503938.53906.93374.3
2656.53735.84244.72568.63362.1
35523484.23150.53384.73508.4
3816.53469.92333.64426.7

(Note: The average and the standard deviation of the data are respectively 3447.5 g and 527.52 g.)

Use a 5% significance level to test the claim that the standard deviation of birthweights of girls is different from the standard deviation of birthweights of boys, which is 540 g.

Procedure:

Assumptions: (select everything that applies)

Step 1. Hypotheses Set-Up:

H0:\displaystyle {H}_{{0}}: = , where is the and the units are
 Ha:\displaystyle {H}_{{a}}:  , and the test is

Step 2. The significance level α=\displaystyle \alpha= %

Step 3. Compute the value of the test statistic: = (Round the answer to 3 decimal places)

Step 4. Testing Procedure: (Round the answers to 3 decimal places)

CVA PVA
Provide the critical value(s) for the Rejection Region: Compute the P-value of the test statistic:
left CV is and right CV is P-value is

Step 5. Decision:

CVA PVA
Is the test statistic in the rejection region? Is the P-value less than the significance level?

Conclusion:

Step 6. Interpretation:

At 5% significance level we have sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis.