An incubation period is a time between when you contract a virus and when your symptoms start. Assume that the population of incubation periods for a novel coronavirus is normally distributed. By surveying randomly selected local hospitals, a researcher was able to obtain the following sample of incubation periods of 37 patients:

611759
6991110
101091110
99887
1012966
98798
58466
88

(Note: The average and the standard deviation of the data are respectively 8.19 day(s) and 1.91 day(s).)

At 1% significance level, test the claim that the average incubation period of the novel coronavirus is greater than 5 day(s).

Procedure:

Assumptions: (select everything that applies)

Step 1. Hypotheses Set-Up:

 H0:\displaystyle {H}_{{0}}:  = , where is the and the units are
 Ha:\displaystyle {H}_{{a}}:  , and the test is

Step 2. The significance level α=\displaystyle \alpha= %

Step 3. Compute the value of the test statistic: = (Round the answer to 3 decimal places)

Step 4. Testing Procedure: (Round the answers to 3 decimal places)

CVA PVA
Provide the critical value(s) for the Rejection Region: Compute the P-value of the test statistic:
left CV is and right CV is P-value is

Step 5. Decision:

CVA PVA
Is the test statistic in the rejection region? Is the P-value less than the significance level?

Conclusion:

Step 6. Interpretation:

At 1% significance level we have sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis.