An incubation period is a time between when you contract a virus and when your symptoms start. Assume that the population of incubation periods for a novel coronavirus is normally distributed. By surveying randomly selected local hospitals, a researcher was able to obtain the following sample of incubation periods of 37 patients:
6 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 9 |
6 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 10 |
10 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 10 |
9 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 7 |
10 | 12 | 9 | 6 | 6 |
9 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 8 |
5 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
8 | 8 |
(Note: The average and the standard deviation of the data are respectively 8.19 day(s) and 1.91 day(s).)
At 1% significance level, test the claim that the average incubation period of the novel coronavirus is greater than 5 day(s).
Procedure:
Assumptions: (select everything that applies)
Step 1. Hypotheses Set-Up:
= | , where is the and the units are |
, and the test is |
Step 2. The significance level %
Step 3. Compute the value of the test statistic: = (Round the answer to 3 decimal places)
Step 4. Testing Procedure: (Round the answers to 3 decimal places)
CVA | PVA |
Provide the critical value(s) for the Rejection Region: | Compute the P-value of the test statistic: |
left CV is and right CV is | P-value is |
Step 5. Decision:
CVA | PVA |
Is the test statistic in the rejection region? | Is the P-value less than the significance level? |
Conclusion:
Step 6. Interpretation:
At 1% significance level we have sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis.
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